System Operation
System Diagram
Item | Description |
---|---|
1 | PCM |
2 | Starter relay |
3 | Starter motor |
4 | BCM |
5 | Automatic transmission |
6 | Ignition switch |
Network Message Chart
Module Network Input Messages Powertrain Control Module (PCM)
Broadcast Message | Originating Module | Message Purpose |
---|---|---|
Starter crank request | BCM | Provides the PCM with ignition, hood input status and a request to crank and start the engine during a remote start event. |
Remote start request | BCM | Provides the PCM with a request for remote start. |
Starting System
This vehicle is equipped with a PATS that disables the engine from
starting if an unprogrammed PATS key is used or an invalid PCM ID is
received. The PATS is controlled by the BCM . If there is a PATS concern
that disables the engine, the IPC displays the corresponding message in
the message center.
Refer to: Passive Anti-Theft System (PATS) -
System Operation and Component Description (419-01B Passive Anti-Theft
System (PATS), Description and Operation).
The BCM controls the ignition modes and, in conjunction with the PCM , the starting system.
During a start event, when the engine start/stop switch is pressed at the same time as the brake pedal, the PCM and BCM receive a request to start the engine. The PCM recognizes the correct inputs from the BCM and TR sensor and provides voltage and ground to energize the starter relay coil and close the starter relay contacts. The starter relay contacts close, providing voltage to the starter solenoid, allowing the starter motor to crank the engine. The PCM disengages the starter motor once an engine RPM threshold is reached, a set crank time is exceeded, or the start/stop button is pressed indicating an engine shutdown.
Remote Start
The remote start system is controlled by the RKE system. For more information,
Refer
to: Handles, Locks, Latches and Entry Systems - System Operation and
Component Description (501-14 Handles, Locks, Latches and Entry Systems,
Description and Operation).
Auto-Start-Stop System
The Auto-start-stop system helps reduce fuel consumption by automatically shutting off the vehicle’s engine while the vehicle is at a complete stop and restarting the engine when the brake pedal is released. The system can be disabled through the auto-start-stop control switch on the instrument panel centerstack. The Auto-start-stop system is automatically enabled whenever the ignition is turned on.
The engine automatically restarts when:
The Auto-start-stop system may not turn the engine off under these conditions:
Refer to the Owner's Literature for additional information.
Component Description
Body Control Module (BCM)
Refer to: Module Controlled Functions - Overview (419-10 Multifunction Electronic Modules, Description and Operation).
Ignition Switch - Push Button Start
The ignition switch - push button start (engine start/stop button)
is a momentary contact switch that is hardwired to the BCM and the PCM .
The ignition switch (push button start) is used to obtain the OFF, ON
or START ignition modes. For more information,
Refer to: Steering
Wheel and Column Electrical Components - System Operation and Component
Description (211-05 Steering Wheel and Column Electrical Components,
Description and Operation).
Powertrain Control Module (PCM)
The PCM provides power and ground to the starter relay to initiate cranking of the engine.
P215/65R15 95H is an example of a tire size, load index and speed rating. The definitions of these items are listed below. (Note that the tire size, load index and speed rating for your vehicle may be different from this example.)
P: Indicates a tire, designated by the Tire and Rim Association, that may be used for service on cars, sport utility vehicles, minivans and light trucks. Note: If your tire size does not begin with a letter this may mean it is designated by either the European Tire and Rim Technical Organization or the Japan Tire Manufacturing Association. 215: Indicates the nominal width of the tire in millimeters from sidewall edge to sidewall edge. In general, the larger the number, the wider the tire. 65: Indicates the aspect ratio which gives the tire's ratio of height to width. R: Indicates a radial type tire. 15: Indicates the wheel or rim diameter in inches. If you change your wheel size, you will have to purchase new tires to match the new wheel diameter. 95: Indicates the tire's load index. It is an index that relates to how much weight a tire can carry. You may find this information in your owner’s manual. If not, contact a local tire dealer.